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Lengua Castellana y LiteraturaLengua Castellana y Literatura275 views·Updated Jun 14, 2026·1 page

Funciones del Lenguaje: Conceptos Claves Explicados

user profile picture
Maya Vlad@mayavlad_strr

Las funciones del lenguaje nos muestran los diferentes propósitos que...

1
of 1
4/6/23

# Funciones del lenguaje

Según el objetivo que busca ei emisor podemos nabiar de diferentes
funciones del lenguaje..

*   Función r

Funciones del lenguaje

¿Sabías que cuando hablas o escribes lo haces con diferentes intenciones? Cada vez que te comunicas, tu mensaje cumple una función específica. Vamos a descubrirlas:

La función referencial o informativa transmite información de manera objetiva. Por ejemplo: "Mi padre se ha comprado un coche nuevo". Aquí simplemente informas de un hecho.

La función conativa o apelativa intenta influir en el comportamiento de quien te escucha. Cuando dices "No dejes basura en la playa", estás dando una orden o haciendo una petición.

La función expresiva muestra tus sentimientos u opiniones. Si dices "Me encantaría visitar Roma", estás revelando un deseo personal. Mientras que la función fática sirve para iniciar, mantener o terminar una conversación: "Me tengo que marchar, mañana te llamo".

💡 ¡Truco para recordarlas! Piensa en las conversaciones diarias: informamos (referencial), pedimos cosas (conativa), expresamos sentimientos (expresiva), saludamos o nos despedimos (fática), usamos lenguaje bonito (poética) o explicamos palabras (metalingüística).

Con la función poética se busca crear belleza con el lenguaje, como en "Tus ojos son como perlas del mar". Por último, la función metalingüística se usa para hablar de la propia lengua: "El verbo expresa la acción que realiza el sujeto".

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI companion is specifically built for the needs of students. Based on the millions of content pieces we have on the platform we can provide truly meaningful and relevant answers to students. But its not only about answers, the companion is even more about guiding students through their daily learning challenges, with personalised study plans, quizzes or content pieces in the chat and 100% personalisation based on the students skills and developments.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app in the Google Play Store and in the Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.

Most popular content: Metáfora

9

Most popular content in Lengua Castellana y Literatura

9

Most popular content

9

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.6/5App Store
4.7/5Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan SiOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha KlichAndroid user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

AnnaiOS user
Lengua Castellana y LiteraturaLengua Castellana y Literatura275 views·Updated Jun 14, 2026·1 page

Funciones del Lenguaje: Conceptos Claves Explicados

user profile picture
Maya Vlad@mayavlad_strr

Las funciones del lenguaje nos muestran los diferentes propósitos que tenemos al comunicarnos. Dependiendo de lo que queremos lograr cuando hablamos o escribimos, utilizaremos una función u otra.

1
of 1
4/6/23

# Funciones del lenguaje

Según el objetivo que busca ei emisor podemos nabiar de diferentes
funciones del lenguaje..

*   Función r

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Funciones del lenguaje

¿Sabías que cuando hablas o escribes lo haces con diferentes intenciones? Cada vez que te comunicas, tu mensaje cumple una función específica. Vamos a descubrirlas:

La función referencial o informativa transmite información de manera objetiva. Por ejemplo: "Mi padre se ha comprado un coche nuevo". Aquí simplemente informas de un hecho.

La función conativa o apelativa intenta influir en el comportamiento de quien te escucha. Cuando dices "No dejes basura en la playa", estás dando una orden o haciendo una petición.

La función expresiva muestra tus sentimientos u opiniones. Si dices "Me encantaría visitar Roma", estás revelando un deseo personal. Mientras que la función fática sirve para iniciar, mantener o terminar una conversación: "Me tengo que marchar, mañana te llamo".

💡 ¡Truco para recordarlas! Piensa en las conversaciones diarias: informamos (referencial), pedimos cosas (conativa), expresamos sentimientos (expresiva), saludamos o nos despedimos (fática), usamos lenguaje bonito (poética) o explicamos palabras (metalingüística).

Con la función poética se busca crear belleza con el lenguaje, como en "Tus ojos son como perlas del mar". Por último, la función metalingüística se usa para hablar de la propia lengua: "El verbo expresa la acción que realiza el sujeto".

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI companion is specifically built for the needs of students. Based on the millions of content pieces we have on the platform we can provide truly meaningful and relevant answers to students. But its not only about answers, the companion is even more about guiding students through their daily learning challenges, with personalised study plans, quizzes or content pieces in the chat and 100% personalisation based on the students skills and developments.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app in the Google Play Store and in the Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.

Most popular content: Metáfora

9

Most popular content in Lengua Castellana y Literatura

9

Most popular content

9

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.6/5App Store
4.7/5Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan SiOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha KlichAndroid user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

AnnaiOS user